Top things to do in Crete

Easily accessible by sea, the island of Spinalonga is tucked away in the north-east of Crete and holds some of the longest-kept secrets of Venetian history. This tiny islet has played host to various peoples in the past, raided by Arab nations, conquered by Venetians and occupied by the Ottomans. Today, it's a delightful destination for history buffs keen to explore the pirate Barbarossa's cave and the sunken city ruins of Olous. Book a boat trip from Agios Nikolaos and discover the historical wonders of the island of Spinalonga.

The port of Chania is simply a must-see when on holiday in Crete. Beautifully decorated, Chania is packed with local charm, and the harbour itself dates to the 14th century when the city was influenced by the Venetians. One of Chania’s greatest attractions is its lighthouse at the entrance to the harbour. The Maritime Museum of Crete is close to the Kucjk Hassan Mosque. The best time to visit Chania is during the European spring when the weather is mild with fewer crowds.

Nothing captures the collective imagination quite like the Minotaur and the Labyrinth at the heart of the great palace of Knossos, built by the ancient Minoans in Bronze Age Crete. Legend has it that the Minotaur, half-man half-bull, had no natural diet and began eating humans. A labyrinth was created to tame the beast and provide it with a safe haven. Archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans proposed the theory that the labyrinth is in fact the great palace of Knossos itself.

A 15km walk along rugged paths and through abandoned villages in the Samaria Gorge rewards hikers with a truly unique experience. The trail takes you through lush landscapes of olive forests and rocky terrain, from the road to Xyloskalo to the seaside village of Agia Roumeli. A number of chapels and churches are scattered along the way, including St Nicholas and Osia Maria.

Loutro transports you to a simpler time. Vintage whitewashed houses dotted with vibrant colours line the shore, and the scent of wood smoke mingles with the salty air as you approach by boat. Stroll through this sleepy fishing village and take in the splendid views. Here, generations-old family tavernas serve smoked seafood specialities that are sure to tantalise your taste buds.

Another of Crete's little gems, Seitan Limania is a secluded cove sheltered by towering cliffs with crystal-clear Aegean waters lapping at the shore. As the beach is small, it can get lively in peak season, but it's worth visiting all the same.